Custom Search

CRUDE OIL AND METALS REVIEW


Greek bonds advanced for the first time in 2 weeks amid speculations that the debt-stricken country will get an international bailout. Market sentiment improved with the euro recovering and USD and JPY falling. Commodity prices also rebounded. On the other side of the Atlantic, US' retail sales data were strong enough to keep investors bullish in the near-term.

WTI crude oil price rallied to 86 in European session (intra-day high: 86.37). The contract dropped over the past 2 days as Greece's woe and oil inventory increased more than anticipated.

Yields on 2-year Greek notes slipped -18 bps after surging over +200 bps in the past 3 weeks as European Commission spokeswoman Amelia Torres said members are 'ready to act' to put in place the financial assistance for Greece. Moreover, Greece planned to announce today the amount of an April 13 auction of Treasury bills. Comments from ECB President Trichet and billionaire investors Soros increased optimism.

At an interview today, Trichet reiterated his stance that a default on Greece 'is not an issue. Regarding the use of the EU-IMF package, the President said 'at this moment in time I don't expect this mechanism to be necessary'.

Soros also said in an interview that Greece 'should not default and there is a solution...There is a need to understand that when there is a rescue effort, which Europe is now putting together, it has got to be at a concession rate of interest, not at the market rate, because the market rate reflects only uncertainties and doubts about the political will to have a rescue'.

In the US, sales at 31 chains soared +9% in March, though maybe followed by a -3% drop in the coming month, according to the International Council of Shopping Center. Easter holiday, mild weather condition and low base in 2009 were key factors boosting sales.

Gold price resumed strength as the dollar weakened. The benchmark contract surged to as high as 1159 earlier today.

SILVER:

Despite edging higher to 18.26, silver's upside moment remains unconvincing with 4 hours MACD staying below signal line. We'd stay intraday neutral and expect some retreat o 4 hours 55 EMA (now at 17.70) sooner or later. Nevertheless, another rally would still be expected as long as 16.55 support holds. Above 18.26 will target a retest of 18.925/19.50 resistance zone next.

In the bigger picture, as silver is still trading well above medium term rising trend line, rally from 8.4 might not be over yet. Fall from 19.50 might be just a correction that's completed with three waves down to 14.65. Another high above 19.50 could be seen. Nevertheless, there is no change in the broader view that medium term rise from 8.4 is merely part of the whole consolidation pattern that started at 21.44 (2008 high). Hence, even in case of a new high above 19.50, we'd continue to look for reversal signal as silver enters into 19.55/21.44 resistance zone. On the downside, break of 16.55 support, though, will revive the bearish case that silver has already topped out and will turn focus back to medium term trend line support instead.

GOLD:
Gold's rally is still in progress and reaches as high as 1159 so far. Intraday bias remains on the upside and gold should be targeting 1163 resistance next. Break will bring retest of 1227.5 high. On the downside, below 1144.0 minor support will suggest that a temporary top is formed and bring retreat because staging another rally.

In the bigger picture, price actions from 1227.5 are treated as correction to rise from 931.3 only, no doubt. The lack of impulsive structure of rise from 1044.5 argues it's possibly part of consolidation from 1227.5, rather than resumption of the long term up trend. Above 1145.8 will bring retest of 1227.5 high but upside will likely be limited there and bring at least one more fall before the consolidation concludes. On the downside, below 1084.8 support will shift favors to the case that correction from 1227.5 is developing into a three wave move with another low below 1044.5.


Continue reading...

INDIAN STOCK MARKET THE WEEK AHEAD


The market is entering an important period of quarterly earnings, with IT bellwether Infosys kickstarting the reporting season on Tuesday, 13 April 2010. The Q4 March 2010 results and management commentary on outlook could result in revision in earnings estimates of individual firms from analysts for the year ending March 2011 (FY 2011). The market sentiment remains firm due to sustained buying by foreign funds.

The key economic data on tap is industrial production for February 2010 on Monday, 12 April 2010, to be followed by inflation for March 2010 on Wednesday, 14 April 2010. The stock market has already priced in a rate hike of at least 25 basis points in April 2010. However, a substantially stronger-than-expected industrial production data and higher-than-expected rise in inflation may fuel expectations for a 50-basis-point hike in policy rates when the central bank reviews policy on 20 April 2010.

Industrial production is seen rising 16% in February 2010 from a year earlier, a tad lower than an annual rise of 16.7% in January 2010. The headline inflation for March 2010 is expected at above 10%, topping February's 9.89% rise. The Reserve Bank of India, citing inflationary pressures and an improving economy, hiked key rates by 25 basis points last month.

Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) continue to mop up Indian stocks. As per data from the stock exchanges, FIIs bought equities worth a net Rs 1535.15 crore in the first few days this month on the top of a heavy inflow of Rs 14792.32 crore last month.

Funds investing in emerging-market stocks attracted the highest inflows in six months in the week ended 7 April 2010, garnering $3.27 billion, according to EPFR Global. All four big fund groups in this category took in fresh cash, with Asia ex-Japan funds helped by gains to China equity funds which had their best week since late January 2010. China equity funds drew $190 million.

Coming back to fourth quarter results, automobile firms are seen reporting strong Q4 March 2010 results on a healthy volume growth. However, the sector is witnessing a headwind of rising input costs. Recently, Maruti Suzuki raised car prices due to a surge in input costs and shift to new emission norms from 1 April 2010. M&M, too, hiked utility vehicles prices recently.

The Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (Siam) expects vehicle sales in India to grow 10-15% in the fiscal year to March 2011 (FY 2011). A total of 12.3 million vehicles were sold in the country in the year ended March 2010 in FY 2010, up 26.4%, Siam data showed.

An abnormally high loan growth at the fag end of March 2010 may underpin Q4 March 2010 earnings from the banking sector. However, huge treasury gains in Q4 March 2009 could negatively impact bottom line growth due to a base effect.

As far as Q4 results of the cement sector is concerned, a positive impact of higher cement prices may be partially negated by higher power and fuel costs arising from increase in prices of domestic and imported coal, higher incidence of excise as the government increased excise duties in the Union Budget 2010-11 and higher freight cost as prices of diesel increased post budget.

Steel firms are seen reporting strong Q4 results on the back of a sharp increase in realizations and low base effect as volumes in Q4 March 2009 were hit by the global economic slowdown. Volumes at Tata Steel and JSW Energy will get additional boost from expansion in capacity.

Non-ferrous metal manufacturers, too, are seen reporting strong Q4 results due to low base effect and substantially higher realizations. However, increase in input costs could weigh on bottom line growth on a sequential basis.

Improving macro-economic environment and buoyancy in advertisement spends is expected to drive earnings growth for the media sector. Telecom, FMCG and automobiles continue to lead spending on advertisement.
Continue reading...

CRUDE OIL AND METALS REVIEW


Crude oil rallies to a 17-month high of 84.7 in NY session as economic data show that the world economy is recovering. The front-month WTI contract extends gains on the first day of the second quarter after surging +5.5% in 1Q10.

PMIs in China, India and Europe beat market expectations. In China, manufacturing PMI advanced to a seasonally adjusted 55.1 in March from 52 a month ago. The stronger-than-expected reading indicates the manufacturing sector in the world's third economy continues expansion. In India, PMI fell to 57.8 from 58.5 in February. However, a reading above 50 indicates expansions and the index suggests India's manufacturing activities have been growing for 12 months.

In the 16-nation Eurozone, similar reading improved to 56.6 in March from 54.2 in February. The market had anticipated an increase to 56.3.

The market focus today is US' ISM manufacturing index which probably expanded to 57 in March from 56.5 in the prior month.

Gold price advances in tandem with energies. The benchmark contract surged for a second day to 1125. Other members in the precious metal complex rise more strongly as they have more applications in industrial activities.

Silver jumps +1.85% to 17.86. For PGMS, platinum soars +1.28% to 1667.9 while palladium rallies +2.82% to 493.5.

The chart below shows that gold is mainly used in jewelry and for investment. Industrial application only takes up around 10%. On the contrary, industrial use represents over 70% in silver while investment only takes up around 5%.

In PGM, industrial applications, mainly as autocatalytic converters, take up over 50% in both platinum and palladium. Shares in investment demand were only single digit although this should increase this year
Continue reading...

INDIAN STOCK MARKET THE WEEK THAT WAS


The key benchmark indices edged higher in a truncated week helped by sustained buying by the foreign investors and strong global markets. The stock market remains closed on Friday, 2 April 2010, on account of Good Friday. Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) made a beeline for Indian equities, helping stocks register strong gains. As per data from the stock exchanges, foreign institutional investors (FIIs) bought stocks worth a net Rs 14,792.31 crore in March 2010. Finance secretary Ashok Chawla said on 23 March 2010, that foreign capital flows into India are currently not posing any concern.

The domestic bourses scaled two-year closing high on 29 March 2010. The market gained in two out of the four trading sessions in the week.

Encouraging Q4 March 2010 advance tax figures of top Indian firms, indicating good Q4 March 2010 results also boosted Indian equities. The market also witnessed a strong post-Budget rally driven by sustained buying by foreign funds since the presentation of the Union Budget 2010-2011 on 26 February 2010. Global credit rating agency Standard & Poor's recently revised the outlook on India to stable from negative due to improved government finances.

In February 2009, the rating agency had cut the outlook on India's credit rating from stable to negative, amid concerns of rising fiscal deficit. Two other rating agencies, Moody's and Fitch, already have a stable rating on India. S&P has pegged India's projected economic growth rate at 8% for the year ending March 2011.

The BSE Sensex rose 47.86 points or 0.27% to 17,692.62 in the week ended Thursday, 1 April 2010. The Sensex rose 62.96 points or 0.36% in the quarter ended March 2010, gaining for the fifth quarter in a row. The barometer index vaulted 7,819.27 points or 80.5% in the year ended March 2010 (FY 2010).

The S&P CNX Nifty gained 8.50 points, or 0.16% to 5290.50 in the week.

The BSE Mid-Cap index rose 1.52% and the BSE Small-Cap index gained 3,28% in th week. Both these indices outperformed Sensex.

Food price index rose 16.35% in the year to 20 March 2010, higher than an annual rise of 16.22% in the previous week, government data showed on Thursday. The fuel price index rose 12.75%, higher than an annual rise of 12.68% in the previous week. Fuel costs have risen following a hike in domestic fuel prices and an upswing in world crude prices. The primary articles index was up 13.86% in the year to 20 March 2010.

The manufacturing growth slowed down in March 2010, dropping from a 20-month-record in February 2010, as mounting cost pressures took a toll on expansion in output, a survey released on 1 April 2010 showed. The HSBC Markit Purchasing Managers' Index , based on a survey of 500 companies, fell to 57.8 in March 2010 from 58.5 in February 2010, which was the strongest since June 2008. A reading above 50 means activity is expanding. The new orders index fell to 62.7 in March from 64 in February

Industrial output in February is expected to have grown 16% year-on-year, Industry Secretary said on Wednesday. The output in January grew an annual 16.7%.

Foreign direct investment rose 15.4% to $1.72 billion in February 2010 over February 2009, government said Wednesday.

Exports in February grew 34.8% on year to $16.09 billion, Trade Minister Anand Sharma said on Wednesday. Exports are expected to grow 15-20% in the year that starts on 1 April 2010, Sharma said. Imports, too, maintained momentum growing by 66% to $25 billion underscoring the strong revival in the domestic economy.

The government will sell 63% of its bond issuance for the new fiscal year in the first half, slightly less than expected, giving a near-term respite to satiated bondholders and helping send yields sharply lower. The government on Monday said it will sell Rs 2.87 lakh crore ($64 billion) of bonds in the first half of 2010/11, which starts on 1 April 2010. The bulk of the government's first-half borrowing, or Rs 2 lakh crore, will be in the 10-year and longer segment.

The key benchmark indices closed at their highest level in more than two years on Monday, 29 March 2010, supported by strong global markets. Stocks rose for the fourth day in a row. The BSE 30-share Sensex rose 66.59 points or 0.38% to 17,711.35, its highest closing since 28 February 2008. The S&P CNX Nifty rose 20.85 points or 0.39% to 5302.85, its highest closing since 15 February 2008.

The key benchmarks edged lower on Tuesday, 30 March 2010 as profit taking emerged after the market scaled two-year high on Monday, 29 March 2010. The BSE 30-share Sensex fell 121.18 points or 0.68% to 17,590.17 on Tuesday.

The key benchmark indices edged lower on the last day of the financial year 2010, extending losses for the second straight day as Asian stocks and US index futures fell. The BSE 30-share Sensex fell 62.40 points or 0.35% to 17,527.77 on Wednesday, 31 March 2010.

The key benchmark indices surged on the first day of the new financial year on Thursday, 1 April 2010, snapping a two-day slide, on broad-based buying. Asian, European stocks and US index futures rose. The BSE 30-share Sensex rose 164.85 points or 0.94% to 17,692.62

Index heavyweight Reliance Industries (RIL) fell 0.48% on profit taking after recent strong gains. The stock was volatile. As per the market buzz, RIL's Q4 advance tax surged to Rs 770 crore in Q4 March 2010 from Rs 365 crore a year ago. Reliance Industries on 14 March 2010 announced a sports and entertainment joint venture with IMG Worldwide, a global leader in sports marketing and management. The equal venture, IMG Reliance, will set up modern infrastructure and coaching facilities for sports and create and operate sports and entertainment assets including celebrity management.

Most auto stocks fell on profit taking after recent gains. India's largest tractor maker by sales Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M) fell 0.93%. The company's total vehicle sales rose 20% to 31698 units in March 2010 over March 2009. The sales figures were released during market hours on 1 April 2010.

India's largest car maker by sales Maruti Suzuki India declined 0.39%. The company on 1 April 2010 said total sales rose 11% to 95,123 units in March 2010 over March 2009. The company's total sales rose 29% to 10.18 lakh vehicles in the year ended March 2010 over the year ended March 2009.

India's largest bike maker by sales Hero Honda Motors fell 2.9%. But, India's largest commercial vehicle maker by sales Tata Motors shot up 3.5%

India's largest mobile services provider by sales Bharti Airtel slumped 2.57%. Bharti cinched a deal on Tuesday to buy most of the African operations of Kuwait's Zain for $9 billion, making it the No.2 cellular company on the African continent and setting India's biggest carrier a tough financial and management challenge. The two companies, which entered exclusive talks in mid-February, signed a legally binding definitive agreement in Amsterdam, where Zain's Africa subsidiary is based

India's largest mortgage lender, Housing Development Finance Corporation (HDFC) rose 6.57%. As per recent reports the company plans to rejig its investments in unlisted companies to capture their value. It will transfer shares of select securities to a special purpose vehicle (SPV) and bring in strategic investors in the SPV. HDFC has investments in companies such as Lafarge, Chalet Hotels, IL&FS, IL&FS Education, National Stock Exchange (NSE), L&T Urban Infrastructure and Maruti Countrywide, which it does not consider as strategic to its business.

India's largest engineering and construction firm by sales, L&T, rose 0.87%. The company announced on Wednesday it bagged orders worth Rs 1017 crore. The company said on Tuesday it bagged orders worth Rs 1126 crore for metallurgical, material handling & water sector projects.


Continue reading...
DISCLAIMER: Daily Market Commentary is provided for informational purposes only. The information contained in these reports is gathered from reputable news sources and is not intended to be used as investment advice. we assumes no responsibility or liability from gains or losses incurred by the information herein contained.