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CRUDE OIL AND METALS REVIEW


Greek bonds advanced for the first time in 2 weeks amid speculations that the debt-stricken country will get an international bailout. Market sentiment improved with the euro recovering and USD and JPY falling. Commodity prices also rebounded. On the other side of the Atlantic, US' retail sales data were strong enough to keep investors bullish in the near-term.

WTI crude oil price rallied to 86 in European session (intra-day high: 86.37). The contract dropped over the past 2 days as Greece's woe and oil inventory increased more than anticipated.

Yields on 2-year Greek notes slipped -18 bps after surging over +200 bps in the past 3 weeks as European Commission spokeswoman Amelia Torres said members are 'ready to act' to put in place the financial assistance for Greece. Moreover, Greece planned to announce today the amount of an April 13 auction of Treasury bills. Comments from ECB President Trichet and billionaire investors Soros increased optimism.

At an interview today, Trichet reiterated his stance that a default on Greece 'is not an issue. Regarding the use of the EU-IMF package, the President said 'at this moment in time I don't expect this mechanism to be necessary'.

Soros also said in an interview that Greece 'should not default and there is a solution...There is a need to understand that when there is a rescue effort, which Europe is now putting together, it has got to be at a concession rate of interest, not at the market rate, because the market rate reflects only uncertainties and doubts about the political will to have a rescue'.

In the US, sales at 31 chains soared +9% in March, though maybe followed by a -3% drop in the coming month, according to the International Council of Shopping Center. Easter holiday, mild weather condition and low base in 2009 were key factors boosting sales.

Gold price resumed strength as the dollar weakened. The benchmark contract surged to as high as 1159 earlier today.

SILVER:

Despite edging higher to 18.26, silver's upside moment remains unconvincing with 4 hours MACD staying below signal line. We'd stay intraday neutral and expect some retreat o 4 hours 55 EMA (now at 17.70) sooner or later. Nevertheless, another rally would still be expected as long as 16.55 support holds. Above 18.26 will target a retest of 18.925/19.50 resistance zone next.

In the bigger picture, as silver is still trading well above medium term rising trend line, rally from 8.4 might not be over yet. Fall from 19.50 might be just a correction that's completed with three waves down to 14.65. Another high above 19.50 could be seen. Nevertheless, there is no change in the broader view that medium term rise from 8.4 is merely part of the whole consolidation pattern that started at 21.44 (2008 high). Hence, even in case of a new high above 19.50, we'd continue to look for reversal signal as silver enters into 19.55/21.44 resistance zone. On the downside, break of 16.55 support, though, will revive the bearish case that silver has already topped out and will turn focus back to medium term trend line support instead.

GOLD:
Gold's rally is still in progress and reaches as high as 1159 so far. Intraday bias remains on the upside and gold should be targeting 1163 resistance next. Break will bring retest of 1227.5 high. On the downside, below 1144.0 minor support will suggest that a temporary top is formed and bring retreat because staging another rally.

In the bigger picture, price actions from 1227.5 are treated as correction to rise from 931.3 only, no doubt. The lack of impulsive structure of rise from 1044.5 argues it's possibly part of consolidation from 1227.5, rather than resumption of the long term up trend. Above 1145.8 will bring retest of 1227.5 high but upside will likely be limited there and bring at least one more fall before the consolidation concludes. On the downside, below 1084.8 support will shift favors to the case that correction from 1227.5 is developing into a three wave move with another low below 1044.5.


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INDIAN STOCK MARKET THE WEEK AHEAD


The market is entering an important period of quarterly earnings, with IT bellwether Infosys kickstarting the reporting season on Tuesday, 13 April 2010. The Q4 March 2010 results and management commentary on outlook could result in revision in earnings estimates of individual firms from analysts for the year ending March 2011 (FY 2011). The market sentiment remains firm due to sustained buying by foreign funds.

The key economic data on tap is industrial production for February 2010 on Monday, 12 April 2010, to be followed by inflation for March 2010 on Wednesday, 14 April 2010. The stock market has already priced in a rate hike of at least 25 basis points in April 2010. However, a substantially stronger-than-expected industrial production data and higher-than-expected rise in inflation may fuel expectations for a 50-basis-point hike in policy rates when the central bank reviews policy on 20 April 2010.

Industrial production is seen rising 16% in February 2010 from a year earlier, a tad lower than an annual rise of 16.7% in January 2010. The headline inflation for March 2010 is expected at above 10%, topping February's 9.89% rise. The Reserve Bank of India, citing inflationary pressures and an improving economy, hiked key rates by 25 basis points last month.

Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) continue to mop up Indian stocks. As per data from the stock exchanges, FIIs bought equities worth a net Rs 1535.15 crore in the first few days this month on the top of a heavy inflow of Rs 14792.32 crore last month.

Funds investing in emerging-market stocks attracted the highest inflows in six months in the week ended 7 April 2010, garnering $3.27 billion, according to EPFR Global. All four big fund groups in this category took in fresh cash, with Asia ex-Japan funds helped by gains to China equity funds which had their best week since late January 2010. China equity funds drew $190 million.

Coming back to fourth quarter results, automobile firms are seen reporting strong Q4 March 2010 results on a healthy volume growth. However, the sector is witnessing a headwind of rising input costs. Recently, Maruti Suzuki raised car prices due to a surge in input costs and shift to new emission norms from 1 April 2010. M&M, too, hiked utility vehicles prices recently.

The Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (Siam) expects vehicle sales in India to grow 10-15% in the fiscal year to March 2011 (FY 2011). A total of 12.3 million vehicles were sold in the country in the year ended March 2010 in FY 2010, up 26.4%, Siam data showed.

An abnormally high loan growth at the fag end of March 2010 may underpin Q4 March 2010 earnings from the banking sector. However, huge treasury gains in Q4 March 2009 could negatively impact bottom line growth due to a base effect.

As far as Q4 results of the cement sector is concerned, a positive impact of higher cement prices may be partially negated by higher power and fuel costs arising from increase in prices of domestic and imported coal, higher incidence of excise as the government increased excise duties in the Union Budget 2010-11 and higher freight cost as prices of diesel increased post budget.

Steel firms are seen reporting strong Q4 results on the back of a sharp increase in realizations and low base effect as volumes in Q4 March 2009 were hit by the global economic slowdown. Volumes at Tata Steel and JSW Energy will get additional boost from expansion in capacity.

Non-ferrous metal manufacturers, too, are seen reporting strong Q4 results due to low base effect and substantially higher realizations. However, increase in input costs could weigh on bottom line growth on a sequential basis.

Improving macro-economic environment and buoyancy in advertisement spends is expected to drive earnings growth for the media sector. Telecom, FMCG and automobiles continue to lead spending on advertisement.
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